Fall risks are prevalent, and many households must be prepared to address them. Protecting loved ones from fall risks requires taking a variety of precautionary measures. Understanding the various factors contributing to fall risks in the home better prepares families to mitigate those risks.
Training Patients Who Rely on Mobility Aids
Proper training with mobility aids, walking aids and other forms of mobile equipment is essential in limiting fall risks in the home. Only 20 percent of people who rely on walking aids have been properly trained to use mobility equipment by medical professionals such as caregivers or physicians.
Annual Maintenance of Walking Aids
While people rely on walking aid equipment for everyday use, few patients get their equipment checked and adjusted, annually. Equipment that is used for mobility assistance should be calibrated every year. In a research study, 55 percent of patients were observed incorrectly using their mobility equipment. One common issue found among participants was the use of improper height settings for walking equipment.
Diminished Muscle Strength
Weakening muscles and impaired sensory motor skills elevate fall risks for elderly patients and those recovering from surgery. Patients recovering from stroke, surgery or other ailments benefit from exercises to regain their strength to limbs affected. Many families hire caregivers, who often supervise recommended exercises to complement existing physical therapy treatment plans. Often these exercises promote improved balance, greater flexibility, and increased muscle strength in recovering surgery patients and others.
Dietary Considerations and Fall Risks
Proper diet and nutrition to manage the condition can also be helpful in mitigating fall risks. With some conditions, improper diets can interfere with medications, which can ultimately lead to preventable fall injuries in the home. Caregivers assist with meal preparation and medication supervision, monitoring any changes in the person’s mobility performance.
Mobility aid training, mobility equipment maintenance, improved muscle strength, and balanced nutrition can all work together to reduce fall risks in the home. Georgia families can protect their loved ones by taking steps to address these risk factors.
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